Turmeric
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Curcuma longa
Energetics : Warming + Slightly Drying
Herbal Properties : Anti-Inflammatory, Antimutagenic, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Cholagogue, Choleretic, Hepaprotective
Turmeric is a plant from the ginger family. Its root has a bright orange inside that is commonly used as a dye. This vibrant color comes from curcumin, one of the most studied components of turmeric. Curcumin shows evidence of having antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties (Source 2). Some studies even shown curcumin to have anti-cancer potential (Sources 1, 6, 9).
Turmeric is known as being a blood cleanser, a digestive aid, and has powerful anti-inflammatory properties. Quite a few studies have been done to show the anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects of Turmeric for patients with joint pain and osteoarthritis. Sources 3, 5, 7, 8). One study actually showed that Turmeric may actually be more effective than Ibuprofen (Source 7).
Turmeric is a choleretic, meaning it also aids to stimulate bile production in the liver, which aids in digestion. (Sources 4, 6)
Supposedly, when Curcumin is combined with black pepper, its bioavailability is increased by 2000%, making it much more effective. Due to this reason, you will commonly find black pepper paired with turmeric in recipes.
Precautions:
Turmeric may have blood-thinning abilities, so exercise caution if you are already taking blood-thinning medications. It typically is not recommended to take turmeric within 2 weeks of any surgeries or concerning procedures. Always consult a trusted healthcare provider with any concerns or questions.
Sources :
(1) Curcumin and Anti-Cancer Potential
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12680238/
(2) Curcumin’s Antibacterial, Antiviral, Antifungal Properties
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24877064/
(3) Curcumin as an Anti-Inflammatory for Kidney Disease
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23828329/
(4) Curcumin for IBS
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21649456/
(5) Turmeric’s Anti-Inflammatory Properties + Joint Pain
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24473984/
(6) Turmeric for Digestive Disorders
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24973984/
(7) Study showing Turmeric to be more effective than Ibuprofen for Knee Osteoarthritis Pain
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24672232/
(8) Turmeric for pain relief from Osteoarthritis
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23242572/
(9) Turmeric and Black Pepper as a Cancer Preventative
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19898931/